Inflammatory Heart Disease Treatment in Dubai | Myocarditis, Pericarditis & Endocarditis Care
Services
Conditions Treated
- Coronary Artery & Ischemic Heart Disease
- Heart Failure (Left & Right)
- Heart Rhythm Disorders (Arrhythmias)
- Valvular Heart Disease
- Vascular & Circulatory Disorders
- Adult Congenital Heart Conditions
- Lipid & Metabolic Heart Disease
- Inflammatory & Infectious Heart Diseases
- Genetic & Rare Cardiac Syndromes
The human heart is a resilient organ, but it’s not immune to diseases—especially those triggered by inflammation and infections.
Inflammatory and infectious heart diseases can affect the heart muscle, lining, or inner chambers. These conditions can range from mild and self-limiting to life-threatening, requiring timely diagnosis and intervention.
If you’re seeking inflammatory or infectious heart disease treatment in Dubai, Dr. Muhamed Shaloob, an experienced and highly regarded cardiologist, provides comprehensive care for conditions like myocarditis, pericarditis, and endocarditis using advanced diagnostics and personalized treatment plans.
What are inflammatory & infectious heart diseases?
These conditions, known as inflammatory & infectious heart diseases, are characterized by the inflammation of the heart muscle, its lining, or the surrounding sac, which is triggered by either an infection or an immune system response.
While some cases can be mild and resolve on their own, many require immediate medical attention to prevent serious and potentially fatal complications. Viruses, bacteria, or autoimmune conditions can trigger these diseases.
Types of inflammatory & infectious heart diseases
The heart is composed of different layers, and inflammation can affect any of them. The most common types of inflammatory heart diseases are:
1- Myocarditis – Inflammation of the Heart Muscle (Myocarditis Treatment in Dubai)
When the heart muscle (myocardium) becomes inflamed, the condition is known as myocarditis. Dr. Shaloob provides advanced myocarditis treatment in Dubai, ensuring accurate diagnosis and personalized therapy for faster recovery. This can weaken the heart and make it difficult to pump blood effectively, leading to various symptoms and potential complications.
- Myocarditis causes: The most common cause is a viral infection, such as those that cause the common cold, flu, or COVID-19. Bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infections and autoimmune diseases like sarcoidosis can also cause it.
- Myocarditis symptoms: Symptoms vary widely, from feeling unwell to severe chest pain. Key signs of myocarditis include shortness of breath, chest pain, an irregular heartbeat (palpitations), fatigue, and swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet.
- Treatment: In mild cases, rest and supportive care may be enough. However, more severe cases of myocarditis treatment may include medications to reduce inflammation (corticosteroids), manage heart rhythm (antiarrhythmics), or address heart failure. In severe instances, a pacemaker, a ventricular assist device (VAD), or even a heart transplant may be necessary.
2- Pericarditis
Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, two-layered sac-like tissue surrounding your heart. This inflammation can cause the layers to rub against each other, leading to sharp chest pain. Dr. Shaloob offers specialized pericarditis treatment in Dubai, helping patients relieve inflammation and chest pain through advanced care and targeted medications.
- Pericarditis causes: This is most often caused by a viral infection, though it can also result from a bacterial infection, autoimmune diseases, or trauma to the chest.
- Symptoms: The most common symptom of a heart problem like pericarditis is a sharp, stabbing chest pain that may feel worse when you lie down, cough, or take a deep breath. Sitting up and leaning forward often provides relief.
- Pericarditis ECG: During a test, an ECG can show characteristic changes, such as widespread ST-segment elevation, which helps distinguish it from a heart attack.
- Treatment: Minor cases are often managed with anti-inflammatory medications like NSAIDs. For more persistent or recurring cases, a drug called colchicine may be prescribed. If there is a significant fluid buildup in the pericardium (pericardial effusion), pericardiocentesis may be needed to drain the fluid.
3- Endocarditis
Endocarditis is a severe, possibly fatal, inflammation that affects the endocardium, which is the inner lining of the heart and its valves.
- Endocarditis causes: It is most frequently caused by a bacterial infection, often called bacterial endocarditis. The bacteria from another body part, such as the mouth, can enter the bloodstream and travel to the heart, where they attach to a damaged heart valve.
- Endocarditis signs symptoms: Early signs of endocarditis can be subtle and flu-like, including fever, chills, fatigue, and body aches.
- As the condition deteriorates, you might see the appearance of more specific symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, a new heart murmur, or small purple or red spots on your skin.
- Endocarditis treatment: Because of the serious nature of this condition, endocarditis treatment must begin immediately.
- This typically involves a long course of high-dose antibiotics, often administered intravenously in a hospital setting. In cases where heart valves are severely damaged, surgery may be required to repair or replace them.
4- Cardiac sarcoidosis
In the rare form of sarcoidosis known as cardiac sarcoidosis, tiny clumps of inflammatory cells, or granulomas, develop within the heart tissue. These granulomas can interfere with the heart’s electrical system and muscle function.
- Symptoms: Diagnosing this condition can be difficult because its symptoms often resemble those of other heart diseases. They may include irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), fainting (syncope), fatigue, and signs of heart failure such as shortness of breath and leg swelling.
- Treatment: Treatment is focused on reducing the inflammation using immunosuppressant drugs, most commonly steroids like prednisone. Patients might also need a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) to handle heart rhythm abnormalities, depending on the complications.
5- Amyloidosis
Cardiac amyloidosis results from the accumulation of an abnormal protein called amyloid within the heart muscle. This causes the heart to become stiff and makes it difficult to pump blood effectively.
- Amyloidosis symptoms: Symptoms often overlap with those of heart failure, including extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling in the legs and abdomen. Other signs can include bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, numbness in the hands and feet, and orthostatic hypotension (dizziness when standing up).
- Treatment: Doctors focus treatment on both managing the symptoms and tackling the underlying reason for the amyloid accumulation.
- This may involve diuretics to manage fluid retention, and specific medications to either stabilize the amyloid proteins or reduce their production. In advanced stages, a heart transplant may be an option for some patients.
Why early diagnosis is crucial?
If you’re experiencing symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, or unexplained fatigue, consult a heart specialist promptly. Dr. Muhamed Shaloob provides expert diagnosis and inflammatory heart disease treatment using evidence-based protocols.
Choose Dr. Muhamed Shaloob for inflammatory heart disease treatment in Dubai
Whether you’re concerned about myocarditis, pericarditis, endocarditis, or other inflammatory and infectious heart diseases, Dr. Muhamed Shaloob provides expert myocarditis, pericarditis, and endocarditis treatment in Dubai—with accurate diagnosis and compassionate, patient-focused care. When you get an early diagnosis and quick treatment, the results are much better, and you can prevent lasting damage.
Schedule your consultation today and take a step toward a healthier heart.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)
What is heart inflammation?
Heart inflammation is the body’s immune response to an injury or infection within the heart muscle, the inner lining, or the surrounding sac. It’s a rare but potentially serious condition.
How to get rid of heart inflammation?
The choice of treatment hinges on both the cause and the severity of the illness. Mild cases, particularly those caused by a virus, may resolve independently with rest.
However, severe or persistent inflammation requires medical intervention, including antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, or other targeted medications.
What are the symptoms of inflammation of the heart?
You may experience common inflammatory heart disease symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, unusual fatigue, heart palpitations, or swelling in your hands, legs, ankles, or feet.
How to reduce inflammation in the heart?
Reducing inflammation typically involves medication. Your cardiologist may prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, or other specific therapies to address the underlying cause and calm the immune response.
Can inflammation cause a heart attack?
Chronic inflammation can contribute to a heart attack by leading to atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of fatty plaques in the arteries. Inflammation can make these plaques unstable, causing them to rupture and form blood clots that can block blood flow to the heart, leading to a heart attack.
Can an inflamed heart heal itself?
The heart may heal independently with rest and time in mild cases, such as certain viral myocarditis or pericarditis. It is crucial to be seen by a cardiologist to find the cause and severity, since many forms of heart inflammation can result in permanent damage or death if not treated.
How does inflammation cause heart disease?
Inflammation can contribute to heart disease in several ways. It has the potential to directly damage the heart muscle, valves, or lining, which can result in conditions like myocarditis or endocarditis.
Chronic inflammation in the arteries can cause plaque to build up (atherosclerosis), which is a major contributor to coronary artery disease, heart attacks, and strokes.